大学生社会实践中“形式主义”问题的成因及对策研究

On the Causes and Countermeasures of Formalism in College Students'Social Practice

大学生社会实践是当前高校开展素质教育的重要形式,也是大学生接触和了解社会的重要渠道。随着社会实践在普通高等学校的普及,学生在社会实践中得到了学习和锻炼,但在这个过程中也夹杂着一些问题、误区和困境,其中“形式主义”问题成为当前大学生社会实践过程中较为常见的突出问题。这些问题违背了大学生社会实践的初衷,影响了实践效果,亟待社会各界共同关注与解决。本文研究了当前大学生社会实践中存在的“形式主义”问题及成因,并结合实际从高校、学生和社会三个维度提出改进对策。

The social practice of college students is an important form of quality education in colleges and universities, and it is also an important channel for college students to contact and understand the society. With the popularization of social practice in ordinary colleges and universities, students have learned and exercised in social practice. However, there are also some problems, misunderstandings and dilemmas in this process. Among them, the problem of "formalism", which goes against the original intention of college students′ social practice and affect the effect of practice, has become a more common outstanding problem in college students’ social practice. The problem is urgently needed to be paid attention to and resolved by all sectors of society. Considering this, the paper studies the causes of the "formalism" problem in the current social practice of college students, and proposes improvement countermeasures from the aspects of colleges, students and society based on the actual situation.