河东关公民俗身体叙事的主体追寻

The Subjective Pursuit of Body Narration in Guan Gong Folk Customs

关公民俗是关公文化的典型代表,是民众对关公文化的追寻与践行。河东地区是关公文化的滥觞,源远流长的河东文化孕育了丰富多彩的关公民俗。其中祭祀庆典中的身体表达和关公民俗中的体育活动是两种典型的“以身体在场”为主要表达方式的身体民俗,是参与主体由“事象”到“本体”主体追寻的一种回归与转向。研究运用文献资料法、专家访谈法,逻辑分析法,通过对“身体在场”的关公民俗中的身体表达,理解与阐释民俗体育参与个体的身体感受。从身体叙事视角,探讨民众个体的身体叙事与日常生活的微观叙事以及国家社会的宏大叙事之间的微妙联系,建构民俗体育的身体叙事力,提出民俗体育文化治理的生成逻辑和现代化文化治理路径,以期以体育的力量助力关公文化的对外交流与传播。

As the typical representative of Guan Gong culture,Guan Gong folk custom is the pursuit and practice of Guan Gong culture.Being the origin of Guan Gong culture,Hedong area has a long history and bred rich and colorful folk customs.Among them,the body expression in the sacrificial ceremony and the sports activities in the customs of Guan Gong are two typical body folk customs with the body present as the main expression,which is a return and turn of the participants from"event"to"noumenon".By using the methods of literature,expert interview and logical analysis,the study aims to understand and explain the physical feelings of individuals participating in folk sports through the physical expression of"body presence"in the customs of Guan Gong.From the body narrative perspective,this study discusses the subtle connection between the individual body narration and the micro-narration of daily life as well as the grand narration of national society,constructs the narrative folk sports body force,puts forward the generation of folk sports culture governance path logic and modern culture,in order to boost the external communication and dissemination of Guan Gong with the power of sports.