传画技与育艺德——论北宋国子监画学对当代高等美术教育的启示

The Skill of Painting and the Moral Education——On the Enlightenment ofGouzijian’s Painting School in the Northern Song Dynasty on the Contemporary Higher art Education

北宋国子监画学为中国历史上第一所高等美术学院,成功地培养了如李唐这样心系国家命运与社会发展的艺术家。考其原因,在于品行与修养皆高的学官的聘请、授课和传统儒家经典必修课程的开设。北宋国子监画学对学生艺德的成功培养,启示着当代的高等美术教育。

Gouzijian’ s Painting School in the Northern Song Dynasty is the first Academy of Fine Arts in Chinese history, which has successfully cultivated artists like Li Tang who was concerned about in the fate of the country and social development. The reason lies in the hiring and teaching of high moral character and self-cultivation and the opening of traditional Confucian classic compulsory courses. The successful cultivation of art and morality of students by Gouzijian’ s Painting School in the Northern Song Dynasty enlightens the contemporary higher art education.