危险化学品快速检测技术研究进展

Research Progress of Rapid Detection Technology for Hazardous Chemicals

危险化学品的种类繁多,不同的危险化学品可对人体、环境和设施造成不同的危害,准确对其进行定性、定量检测,对维护公共安全具有十分重要的意义。随着危险化学品快速检测技术的不断发展,相关的检测仪器设备也逐步向小型化、便携化方向发展,因此近年来研发了越来越多的危险化学品快速检测仪器设备并广泛地应用于危险化学品的快速检测及突发事件应急现场的快速排查。本文对危险化学品的常用快速检测技术及其研究应用进展情况进行了较为深入地研究,同时对目前常见的危险化学品检测仪器设备的研发情况、应用条件及其相关特性和使用要求进行了探讨。

There are many kinds of hazardous chemicals,and different hazardous chemicals can cause different harm to human body,environment and facilities.Accurate qualitative and quantitative detection of hazardous chemicals is of great significance to maintain public security.With the continuous development of rapid detection technology of dangerous chemicals and relevant testing instruments and equipment also gradually develop to the direction of miniaturization,portable,therefore developed in recent years,more and more dangerous chemicals rapid detection equipment is widely used in the rapid detection of dangerous chemicals and the scene of the emergency rapid screening.In this paper,the common rapid detection technology of hazardous chemicals and its research and application progress are studied in depth.At the same time,the research and development situation,application conditions,related characteristics and application requirements of common hazardous chemicals detection equipment are discussed.