德国希尔德斯海姆大学图书馆建筑智慧化改造的实践与启示

Practice and Enlightenment of Smart Renovation of Library Building of Hildesheim University in Germany

作为智慧城市的一部分,智慧图书馆得到了国内外学界越来越大的重视。但是作为智慧图书馆研究的重要内容,图书馆智慧建筑研究仍然缺乏实践案例的支撑,尤其是小成本易模仿的国外案例。因此,文章通过文献研究和实证分析方法,研究德国希尔德斯海姆大学图书馆建筑智慧化改造,揭示其控制成本、环保节能、隐形施工、以人为本、合作共赢等理念和原则,分析其由于图书馆的特殊热惰性、旧建筑属性以及公共文化场所属性造成的施工、预算、隐私保护和用户引导等方面的问题,并尝试性地提出一些对策,以期为我国图书馆智慧建筑改造提供参考。

As part of the Smart City building,Smart Library is increasingly significant in the academic circles both at home and abroad.However,as an important part of smart library study,the research of smart library building still lacks the support of cases,especially those on small-budget foreign projects that are easy to imitate.Therefore,through literature research and empirical analysis,this paper studies the smart renovation of library building of Hildesheim University in Germany,reveals its ideas and principles of strict budget control,environmental protection and energy-saving,invisible construction,people-oriented policy,and extensive cooperation,etc.,analyzes the demands on the construction process,budget planning,privacy protection and patron guidance,etc.caused by the library’s special thermal inertia and its attributes of the old building and public cultural place,and tries to put forward some countermeasures,in an attempt to provide some reference for the smart renovation of domestic libraries.