摘要
吞咽困难是脑卒中疾病的并发症之一。脑卒中后吞咽障碍易发生呼吸循环障碍、吸入性肺炎和摄食及营养吸收相关的综合并发症,严重者还会引发呼吸衰竭或呼吸窘迫综合征。目前,国内外对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的康复治疗均有所突破,新的治疗技术为康复人员提供了新的治疗手段。本文在查阅脑卒中后吞咽困难相关研究文献后,着重对该病的康复治疗方法进行全面论述,以供广大康复治疗从业人员和患者进行参考和借鉴。
Dysphagia after stroke is one of the complications of stroke disease.Swallowing disorders after stroke are prone to incur respiratory and circulatory disorders,aspiration pneumonia,food intake and nutrient absorption-related comprehensive complications,and severe cases can also lead to respiratory failure or respiratory distress syndrome.At present,new breakthroughs have been made in the rehabilitation treatment of dysphagia after stroke at home and abroad,and new treatment techniques have provided rehabilitation personnel with new treatment methods.Combined with the related research literatures about dysphagia after stroke,this paper focuses on a comprehensive discussion of the treatment method of pathological rehabilitation,so as to provide references for the majority of rehabilitation practitioners and patients.
作者
王方舟
胡广璇
王洪丹
WANG Fangzhou;HU Guangxuan;WANG Hongdan(Postgraduate School,Jilin Institute of Physical Education,Jilin,Changchun 130022,China;Postgraduate School,Shenyang Sport University,Liaoning,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《中国医药科学》
2021年第19期66-70,共5页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
吞咽障碍
吞咽困难
脑卒中
康复治疗
Swallowing disorders
Dysphagia
Stroke
Rehabilitation treatme nt