珠三角9市文化与旅游产业耦合发展研究

Research on the Coupling Development of Cultural Industry and Tourism Industry in the Nine Cities in the Pearl River Delta

文化产业和旅游产业融合发展是推动经济转型的重要手段,粤港澳大湾区是我国建设世界级城市群、参与全球竞争的空间载体。以粤港澳大湾区珠三角9市为研究对象,构建了文化产业和旅游产业的评价指标体系,采用熵值法计算体系中各指标的权重,得出珠三角9市2019年文化产业和旅游产业的评价值,引入耦合协调度模型,测算各城市文旅产业的耦合协调度。结果发现,珠三角9市中,文化产业和旅游产业发展最好的都是广州市;各城市旅游产业的发展水平极不平衡;文旅产业的协调程度整体较为良好,大多数城市处于协调状态。

The integrated development of the cultural industry and the tourism industry is an important means conducive to economic transformation.The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a space carrier for China to build its world-class urban agglomeration and participate in global competition.This article takes nine cities in the Pearl River Delta in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as the research object and constructs an evaluation index system for the cultural industry and tourism industry.The entropy method is used to calculate the weight of each indicator in the system,and the respective evaluation values of the cultural industry and tourism industry of each city in 2019 are obtained,and the coupling coordination degree model is introduced to measure the coupling coordination degree of the cultural tourism industry in each region.Results showed that in the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta,the best development of cultural industry and tourism industry is in Guangzhou.The development level of tourism industry is extremely unbalanced.The overall coordination degree of the cultural and tourism industry is relatively good,and most cities are in a state of coordination.