中美欧三边关系结构变化及其发展前景

Structural Changes and Prospects of the Trilateral Relations among China,the United States and the European Union

中国、美国和欧盟构成了当前全球政治发展变化中最重要的三边关系。世界变局深度发展,全球权势扩散趋势加速演进,一个伴生性结果就是中美欧三边关系的重要性日益凸显,并且形成三边复杂的利益交汇。随着全球性、跨国性问题和挑战日趋严峻,国际社会迫切需要推进和强化有效的全球治理,构建更为包容开放的多边制度体系,这尤其离不开中美欧作用的发挥,也必然推动中美欧三边关系的不断进化。中国的战略选择对中美欧三边关系的未来具有至为关键的作用。针对美国将中国排挤出其主导的国际体系的企图,须保持思想和战略上的冷静,要以更大决心和更有力的举措深化与欧盟和其他主要力量的联系与合作,努力推动中美关系回归基本稳定并迫使美国对华政策做出积极调整,争取欧盟发挥更多的建设性作用,促使中美欧三边关系真正实现向典型的三角关系转换,保障国际关系民主化取得重大进展。

The relations among China,the United States and the European Union constitute the most important trilateral relationship in the current global politics and a complex trilateral convergence of interests has been formed. The international community urgently needs to promote and strengthen effective global governance and build a more inclusive and open multilateral system,which will be dependent on the roles played by China,the US and Europe.China’s strategic choices will play a crucial role in the future trilateral relations. In response to the US’attempt to force China out of the international system dominated by the US,it is necessary for China to keep calm both ideologically and strategically. It is also indispensable to deepen cooperation with the EU and the other major powers,turning the China-US relations back to a normal track and urging the US to make active adjustments to its China policy. The trilateral relationship between China,the US and the EU will be truly transformed into a typical triangular relationship,which will be a significant safeguard for the democratization of international relations.