论单位制党建的基本逻辑

The Basic Logic of Danwei Party Construction Mode

作为社区党建历史前提的单位制党建具有特殊的生成逻辑和理论内涵。从政党生态学、制度经济学和政党整合理论多维视角审视,单位制党建是中国共产党积极应对近代以来中华民族所面临的“总体性危机”,试图重建国家—社会的制度选择。中国共产党通过“嵌入单位”和“行政吸纳”,采取排他性策略进行内外整合,形成了行政性秩序。单位制党建对于促进现代国家的成长和社会秩序的重构发挥了巨大功能,但急需积极回应环境的变化,寻找替代性选择。

As the historical premise of regional mode of party construction,Danwei party construction has its specific generating logic and theoretical connotations.From the multidimensional perspectives such as political ecology,institutional economics and theory of political party integration,Danwei party construction is the result of the CCP actively responding to the Chinese nation“holistic crisis”in the modern era,and the institutional choice of trying to rebuild the state-society.The CCP took the exclusive strategy for internal and external integration by“embedded unit”and“administrative absorption”to form a pressure-type order.Danwei party construction played a great function for promoting the growth of the modern state and constructing the political and social order,but it need to seek an alternative choice for responding to changes in the environment.