“颠覆性”女作家:世界文学语境下的伍尔夫与凌叔华

“Subversive”Women Writers:Woolf and Ling in the Context of World Literature

在当今全球化时代,将女性文学放在世界文学的语境中进行研究依然是具有实践意义的。在20世纪上半叶,有两位在文学史上看似十分具有“颠覆性”的女作家——弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫与凌叔华。尽管两人的文化背景不同,却跨越文化边界,产生了思想碰撞。她们都通过自己的文学创作颠覆了传统的性别概念、女性写作模式以及文学创作中的文化中心论。由此可见,正是基于性别共同体所产生的女性共鸣和力量,让全世界范围内的女作家超越了民族、文化的边界,发挥出文学与思想潜能,从而颠覆了已有的写作模式与性别印象,加速了世界文学的繁荣。

In this age of globalisation,it is still practically significant to explore women’s literature in the context of world literature.In the first half of the twentieth century,Virginia Woolf and Ling Shuhua appeared to be two‘subversive’women writers in the history of literature.They had a cross-cultural exchange and generated a spark of ideas.Through their literary creations,they both subverted traditional notions of gender,modes of women’s writing,and cultural centrism in literary creation.Based on their gender community,there is the resonance and strength of women writers around the world.This helps them to transcend national and cultural boundaries and to reach their full literary and intellectual potential,thus subverting existing writing patterns and gender stereotypes and jointly contributing to the prosperity of world literature.