农民问题何以植入中国革命——李大钊关于农民问题与中国革命的关系析论

How the peasant issue was implanted into the Chinese revolution——Li Dazhao’s thought on the relationship between the peasant issue and the Chinese revolution

李大钊是中国共产主义运动和马克思主义理论传播的伟大先驱,还是早期马克思主义中国化的开拓者和奠基者。他最早将农民问题纳入中国革命视野,深入分析农民问题与中国革命之间的必然联系,运用马克思主义的立场、观点、方法深刻回答了中国革命何以需要关注农民、近代中国农民革命何以发生和何以实现的问题。李大钊关于农民问题与中国革命关系的宝贵思想,为中国特色革命道路的开辟发挥了奠基性作用,同时也对当前中国的现代农业发展、乡村振兴和农民教育具有一定的借鉴意义。

Li Dazhao was not only a great pioneer of the communist movement and the spread of Marxist theory in China,but also the pioneer and founder on sinicization of early Marxism in China.He was the first man to implant the peasant issue into the Chinese revolution,and to analyze in depth the inevitable connection between the peasant issue and the Chinese revolution,based on which Li Dazhao with the method of Marxist standpoint has answered the questions why the Chinese revolution need to pay attention to the peasant、how the peasant revolution in modern China came into being and how to realize it.Li Dazhao’s valuable thought on the relationship between the peasant issue and the Chinese revolution,has played a fundamental role in opening up the revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics.At the same time,it has certain reference significance to the current agricultural development,rural construction and farmer education in China.