基于苏州古典园林造园理法的宅院修复“逆构”研究--以柴园(苏州教育博物馆)为例

A Study on the"Inverse Structure"of Homestead Restoration Based on the Theory of Classical Gardens of Suzhou--A Case Study of Chaiyuan(Suzhou Museum of Education)

随着城市化进程的加快,城市中本应得到保护的古宅庭院,却在现代化建设的浪潮中遭到破坏,这种不可逆的破坏对城市记忆与文脉传承都造成了极大的损失,因此合理地修复和利用好这些历史文化遗产具有重要的现实意义。文章以柴园为例,以苏州古典园林造园理法为依据、空间逆构为策略,分析研究柴园空间的修缮成效,为江南地区传统宅院修复更新中的空间营造提供设计创作的借鉴。

With the acceleration of urbanization,the ancient houses and courtyards which should be protected in the city have been destroyed in the tide of modernization construction.This irreversible destruction has caused great losses to the city memory and cultural heritage,therefore,it is of great practical significance to restore and make good use of these historical and cultural heritages.Based on the theory of Classical Gardens of Suzhou and the strategy of space inversion,this paper analyzes and studies the effectiveness of the renovation of Chai Yuan,which can be used for reference in the renovation and renewal of the traditional houses in Jiangnan area.