腹腔镜手术治疗胃和小肠胃肠间质瘤疗效分析

Effect of laparoscopic surgery on gastrointestinal stromal tumors of stomach and small intestine

目的:分析腹腔镜手术治疗胃和小肠胃肠间质瘤的疗效。方法:2020年7月-2021年7月收治胃和小肠胃肠间质瘤患者110例,随机分为两组,各55例。对照组应用开腹手术治疗;试验组实施腹腔镜手术治疗。比较两组临床效果。结果:试验组手术操作时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、引流时间及住院治疗时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组生存率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:胃和小肠胃肠间质瘤患者可选择腹腔镜手术治疗,不仅可缩短手术操作时间与住院治疗时间,而且对机体损伤性较小,降低感染等不良反应发生率。

Objective:To analyze the efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors of stomach and small intestine.Methods:From July 2020 to July 2021,110 patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors of the stomach and small intestine were selected.They were randomly divided into two groups with 55 cases in each group.The control group was treated with open surgery.The experimental group was treated with laparoscopic surgery.We compared the clinical effects of the two groups.Results:In the experimental group,the operation time,intraoperative bleeding,postoperative exhaust time,drainage time and hospitalization time were shorter than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in survival rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors of the stomach and small intestine can choose laparoscopic surgery,which can not only shorten the operation time and hospitalization time,but also have less damage to the body and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions such as infection.