肠梗阻患者进行急诊手术与择期手术治疗的临床效果

Clinical effect of emergency operation and elective operation in patients with intestinal obstruction

目的:分析肠梗阻患者进行急诊手术与择期手术治疗的临床效果。方法:2019年6月-2020年5月收治肠梗阻患者62例,随机分为两组,各31例。对照组在入院后48 h内开展急诊手术;观察组采用择期手术治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,术后不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组手术时长、术中出血量、术后肛门排气时间及住院时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用择期手术方案有助于肠梗阻患者的病情康复,可降低并发症发生率,可为手术安全性提供更多保障。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of emergency operation and elective operation in patients with intestinal obstruction.Methods:From June 2019 to may 2020,62 patients with intestinal obstruction were selected,and they were randomly divided into two groups with 31 cases in each group.The control group underwent emergency surgery within 48 hours after admission.The observation group was treated with elective surgery.We compared the therapeutic effects of the two groups.Results:In the observation group,the total effective rate was higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the observation group,the operation time,intraoperative bleeding,postoperative anal exhaust time and hospital stay were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of elective surgery is helpful to the rehabilitation of patients with intestinal obstruction,reduce the incidence of complications and provide more guarantee for the safety of operation.