甘孜州草原鼠虫害综合治理技术集成及应用

Integration and Application of Integrated Pest and Rodent Management Technology in Ganzi Prefecture

通过实施"防治鼠虫害+鹰架+施肥+划破草皮补播+围栏封育"的综合治理措施,草原鼠虫害得到有效控制,植被盖度、高度、地上生物量显著高于常规区,优质饲草比例明显增加,增强了示范区草地的生态功能和生产能力,充分证明该技术是有效治理草原鼠虫害、恢复草原植被、维护草原生态平衡的有效措施。

By implementing the comprehensive management measures targeting prairie damage of rats and pests as " prevention and control the damage by rats and pests + eagle frame + fertilization + resowing after sward scarification + enclosure",the prairie damage of rats and pests got effective controled, the vegetation coverage and height as well as the above-ground biomass are remarkably higher than other normal areas, the proportion of high-quality forage grass increased distinctly, which enhanced ecological functions and production capacity of the demonstration prairie, and proved that this technology was an effective treatment for prairie damage of rats and pests, recovery of prairie vegetation and the prairie ecological balance.