建筑结构地基基础设计现存问题和解决措施分析

Analysis of Existing Problems and Solutions in Foundation Design of Building Structures

由于建筑结构地基基础位于地下,地下空间具有易受水文地质环境影响以及结构隐蔽等特点,建设过程中的复杂性以及不确定性较为突出,所以,整体施工质量控制难度相对较高,容易成为建筑体系的薄弱点,出现问题时不易察觉,在灾难发生时才会暴露出来。鉴于此,需要对地基基础设计予以高度重视。论文分析了地基基础设计原理以及设计影响因素,对地基基础设计问题展开探讨,并提出针对性的解决策略,旨在优化基础设计,保证建筑结构地基基础设计质量。

As the foundation of the building structure is located underground, the underground space is easy to be affected by the hydrogeological environment and the structure is hidden, so the complexity and uncertainty in the construction process are prominent. The difficulty of overall construction quality control is relatively high, and it is easy to become the weak point of the construction system. When problems occur, they are not easy to detect and will be exposed when disasters occur. In view of this, it is necessary to attach great importance to foundation design. Based on the analysis of foundation foundation design principle and design influence factors, this paper discusses the problems of foundation design and puts forward corresponding solutions, aiming at improving the foundation design and ensuring the quality of foundation design of building structure.