深化体教融合背景下青少年体育价值观影响因素和培养策略

Infl uencing Factors and Training Strategies of Sports Values of Teenagers Under the Background of Sports and Education Integration

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,研究我国青少年体育价值观的现实诉求和影响因素,基于深化体教融合的背景提出体育价值观培养策略。研究结果表明:体育强国建设、“健康中国”建设的要求以及青少年体质健康状况不佳是青少年体育价值观培养的现实诉求;价值观形成的主要影响因素包括家庭因素、学校因素和社会因素。培养策略:加强对青少年的思想引导,树立“健康第一”的终身体育价值观;深化学校体育教育课程改革,落实“教会、勤练、常赛”方针;加强家庭参与体育氛围,强化社会“体育资源”的服务功能;建立“学校—家庭—社会”联动平台,优化体教资源互补。

By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis,this paper studied the practical demands and influencing factors of the cultivation of youth sports values in China,and put forward the cultivation strategy of sports values based on the background of deepening the integration of sports and education.The research results show that the requirements of building a leading sporting nation and Healthy China,and the poor physical health of teenagers are the practical demands of the cultivation of sports values of teenagers.The main factors influencing the formation of values include family factors,school factors and social factors.Cultivation strategy:We should strengthen the ideological guidance of teenagers and set up the value of health fi rst,deepen the curriculum reform of school physical education and implement the policy of"teaching successfully,practising diligently and competing frequently",strengthen the family participation in sports and the service function of social sports resources,and establish a schoolfamily-society linkage platform to optimize the complementarity of sports and education resources.