摘要
随着MRI技术的发展及其分辨率的提高,脑微出血的阳性检出率逐渐增加,其对缺血性卒中临床疗效的影响日益受到关注。本文基于脑微出血与缺血性卒中相关的病理生理学机制,探讨其对缺血性卒中临床诊疗和预后的影响,以为脑微出血作为缺血性卒中治疗效果和预后的影像学标志物奠定基础。
Advances in MRI technique and its spatial resolution have improved detection of cerebral microbleeds,leading to more focus in the effects of cerebral microbleeds on ischemic stroke in daily clinical practice.Based on the pathophysiologic mechanisms of cerebral microbleeds and ischemic stroke,this article reviews the effects of cerebral microbleeds on prognosis and clinical efficacy of ischemic stroke to lay a foundation for cerebral microbleeds as a marker for the therapeutic effect and prognosis of ischemic stroke.
作者
张梦珂
赵文博
吉训明
ZHANG Meng-ke;ZHAO Wen-bo;JI Xun-ming(Department of Neurology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China;Department of Neurosurgery,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《中国现代神经疾病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第10期834-842,共9页
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:82027802)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:82001257)
北京市科技新星计划项目(项目编号:Z201100006820143)。
关键词
大脑小血管疾病
脑缺血
血栓溶解疗法
血栓切除术
血小板聚集抑制剂
综述
Cerebral small vessel diseases
Brain ischemia
Thrombolytic therapy
Thrombectomy
Platelet aggregation inhibitors
Review