劳动教育与创新创业教育融合的价值研究——基于马克思主义人的全面发展理论

Value of Integration of Labor Education and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education—Based on Marxist Theory of People’s All-round Development

劳动教育与创新创业教育是深化高校综合教育改革的重要抓手,二者的有机融合呼应了新时代社会发展对劳动教育与创新创业教育发展的新要求。以马克思主义人的全面发展理论为指导,坚持“教育与生产劳动相结合是实现人的全面发展唯一途径”的指导思想,认为高校的创新创业教育是劳动教育的更高层次,是劳动教育中的创造性劳动,对青少年的身心发展至关重要。以创造性劳动为抓手,坚持体力劳动和脑力劳动相结合,通过多元化的师资队伍建设、融入人才培养全过程的育人机制建设、全方位支撑的外部环境建设等,探索劳动教育与创新创业教育融合的路径,破解劳动教育薄弱之困,进一步深化创新创业教育改革,不断提升高校创新型人才培养质量。

At present,labor education and innovation and entrepreneurship education is an important starting point for deepening the comprehensive education reform in universities.The organic integration of the two echoes the new requirements of social development in the new era for labor education and innovation and entrepreneurship education.Instructed by Marxism about people’s all-round development theory,adhering to the guiding ideology of“combination of education and labor is the only way of realizing people’s all-round development”,the innovation and entrepreneurship education in universities can be regarded as the higher level of labor education and is the creative labor of labor education,which is vital for teenagers’body and mind.Explore integration path between labor education and innovation and entrepreneurship education by focusing on creative labor,adhering to the combination of manual labor and mental labor,and through constructing diversified teaching staff,the whole process of talent training education mechanism and the full support of the external environment to break the dilemma of labor education,further to deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education,and to improve the quality of innovative talents cultivation in universities.