海岸带生态产品价值实现路径探索

Exploration of Ways to Realize the Value of Ecological Products in the Coastal Zone

坚持绿色发展就要重视生态产品,探索生态产品价值实现是激发绿色发展新动能的有效抓手。本文首先对生态产品内涵、类型和价值实现路径进行探索分析,设计出生态产品价值核算、价值实现路径、生态经济体系构建的逻辑框架;然后,以海岸带为研究对象,划分出海岸带经济用和公益用生态产品类型,探索建立可交易的生态要素权利模式,探索多元的生态产品价值实现方式,并阐释了海岸带生态产业化和产业生态化构建路径,打造"第四产业"以整合衔接海岸带生态经济体系;最后,从政府引导、掌握需求、培育供给、技术创新和典型带动五个方面提出了海岸带生态产品价值实现的建议。

To insist on green development,we should attach importance to ecological products.Exploring the value realization of ecological products is an effective way to stimulate new drivers of green development.This paper firstly explores and analyzes the connotation,types and value realization path of ecological products,and designs the logical framework of value accounting of ecological products,value realization path and construction of ecological economic system.Then with coastal zone as the research object,and in order to divide the ecological product types into those for use of coastal zone economy and those for use public welfare,it explore the establishment of the ecological elements of tradable rights mode,and diversified ecological products value realization ways,and explains the industrialization of coastal zone ecosystem and ecological build path,to create"the fourth industry"to integrate the ecological economy system of coastal zone;Finally,this paper puts forward suggestions on realizing the value of coastal ecological products from five aspects:government guidance,grasping demand,cultivating supply,technological innovation and typical driving.