作为历史空间的海域世界——近代以来日本的海洋史研究

Maritime World as Historical Space:Retrospective Review of Research on Maritime History in Modern Japan

一迈向作为自主历史空间的海域世界之路在与兵库县接壤的冈山县日生町,有一通田渊屋甚九郎的碑。至今还流传着第一代田渊屋甚九郎(?~1734)在享保年间置办千石船,经由五岛列岛,前往朝鲜、吕宋岛等地的传说。备前国冈山藩似乎也有这一故事,在冈山市还有与田渊屋颇有渊源的甚九郎稻荷神社、甚九郎桥。

This article retrospects how history of maritime world was studied and narrative in Japan by focusing on maritime Southeast Asia.Until recent times,the maritime world has not been treated as an autonomous historical space.Although the research about maritime Southeast Asia had accumulated a lot before and during the Second World War,they almost were accounted in the context of Japanese oversea expansion,which was territorialism.The maritime world appeared to be just route for transportation between great civilizations.From the 1960 s,as influence of pursuit for autonomous history of Southeast Asia and the development of field work,the discovery,study and narration of invisible maritime world as an autonomous historical space have become possible.