数字时代资本主义生产关系中数字劳动的价值走向——基于马克思政治经济学批判

The Value Trend of Digital Labor in Capitalist Production Relations in Digital Age:Based on Marx's Critique of Political Economy

数字经济疾速发展以数字化的知识和信息作为生产要素,推动世界发展迈向数字时代。数字时代资本主义生产关系中数字劳动的理论本质与马克思劳动价值论具有深度契合,这为认识数字劳动的价值走向奠定理论基础。数字时代资本主义生产关系中数字资本的发展镜像,折射出数据商品向数字资本转化的新样态以及数字资本对数字劳动异化的新特征,印证马克思政治经济学批判的在场,洞悉数字资本发展的新界限。数字劳动依然遵循着马克思政治经济学批判的理论进路,其价值走向是去资本中心化的协同共享。

The rapid development of digital economy uses digital knowledge and information as production factors to promote the development of the world into the digital age.The theoretical essence of digital labor in the capitalist production relations in the digital age is in deep agreement with Marx's labor theory of value,which lays a theoretical foundation for understanding the value trend of digital labor.The mirror image of the development of digital capital in the capitalist production relations in the digital age reflects the new form of transformation from data commodities to digital capital and the new characteristics of alienation of digital capital to digital labor,confirming the presence of Marx's critique of political economy and giving insight into the new boundaries of digital capital development.Digital labor still follows the theoretical approach of Marx's critique of political economy,indicating that its value trend is the collaboration and sharing of the decentralization of capital.