糖尿病无创检测仪在健康体检中的应用意义

Application of Non-invasive Glucose Measuring Apparatus in Health Checkup

目的:探讨糖尿病无创检测仪在健康体检中的应用意义。方法:选取自2017年9月至2021年7月于石河子大学医学院第一附属医院进行体检的2352例健康人群。所有研究对象均接受常规体检、自动生化仪检测空腹血糖(FPG)和DM Scan无创检测技术无创检测仪检测皮肤AGE水平,根据空腹血糖水平分组,比较两组一般资料、FPG浓度和皮肤AGE积累量,分析其相关性和筛查的敏感度和特异性。结果:两组男女比例、平均年龄和BMI指数比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组FGP浓度和AGE积累量均低于对照组(P<0.05);AGE积累量与FPG浓度呈正相关(r=0.412,P<0.05);AGE值筛查高血糖的敏感度和特异性均高于FPG值筛查。结论:DM Scan无创检测仪能够有效筛查糖尿病高危人群,在健康体检中具有重要作用。

Objective:To explore the significance of non-invasive diabetes mellitus detector in physical examination.Methods:2352 healthy people who underwent physical examination in the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University Medical College from September 2017 to July 2021 were selected.All subjects underwent routine physical examination,automatic biochemical instrument to detect fasting blood glucose(FPG)and DM scan noninvasive detection technology.The skin age level was detected by noninvasive detector.The general data,FPG concentration and skin age accumulation of the two groups were compared to analyze their correlation and the sensitivity and specificity of screening.Results:There was no significant difference in the proportion of men and women,average age and BMI index between the two groups(P>0.05).The concentration of FGP and age accumulation in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Age was positively correlated with FPG(r=0.412,P<0.05).The sensitivity and specificity of age value screening for hyperglycemia were higher than that of FPG value screening.Conclusion:DM Scan noninvasive testing instrument can effectively screen high-risk population of diabetes and play an important role in health examination.