猕猴桃种植气候适宜性分析

Analysis on the Climate Suitability of Kiwi Fruit Planting

猕猴桃又称奇异果,为猕猴桃科猕猴桃属的木质藤本或小灌木果树,因其果实风味独特、富含维生素C、营养丰富等特点,被人们誉为"水果之王"。山东省博山、沂水、曲阜等地区均尝试引种猕猴桃,并取得了较好的经济效益、生态效益和社会效益。泰安市岱岳区祝阳镇二王安村地处鲁中山区,光照充足,降水充沛,年均气温在13℃~15℃,昼夜温差大,四季分明,该村欲尝试引种猕猴桃。基于此,对该地区猕猴桃种植气候适宜性进行分析。

Kiwifruit, also known as Kiwi fruit, is a woody vine or small shrub fruit tree of kiwifruit genus in kiwifruit family.It is known as the "king of fruit" because of its unique fruit flavor, rich in vitamin C and rich nutrition. The introduction of kiwifruit has been tried in Boshan, Yishui and Qufu areas of Shandong Province, and good economic, ecological and social benefits have been achieved. Erwang’an village,Zhuyang Town, Daiyue district, Tai’an City is located in Lushan District, with sufficient light and precipitation. The average annual temperature is 13℃—15℃, the temperature difference between day and night is large,and the four seasons are distinct. The village wants to try to introduce kiwi fruit. Based on this, the climatic suitability of kiwifruit planting in this area was analyzed.