摘要
Over the past two decades the view of reactive oxygen species(ROS)as merely cytotoxic compounds has changed considerably(Waszczak et al.,2018).While still being considered as reactive chemicals with potentially devastating detrimental effects,ROS have been shown to be used by plants and animals alike as messengers in numerous signaling networks,including responses to biotic and abiotic environmental cues as well as developmental processes(Waszczak et al.,2018;Zandalinas et al.,2020).