山西盲人说书的历史发展与科学保护建议

On Historical Development and Scientific Protection Suggestions of Blind Storytelling in Shanxi

清朝年间山西各地兴起的盲人说书是对先秦瞽矇活动的自觉传承,在本世纪初"非遗"呼声的引领下,山西盲人说书的研究取得了一定的进展,现有研究成果涉及音乐本体和唱本语言等内容,但研究仍处在起步阶段,未尽之处值得学界的重视。山西盲人说书历经几百年浮沉,目前面临着传承发展困境,如何历史地认识山西各地盲人说书的曲艺形式并科学地保护传承是我们当下亟需思考的问题。

The blind storytelling in Shanxi Province appeared and thrived in the Qing Dynasty,which is a conscious inheritance of the blind musicians’activities in the pre-Qin.Under the guidance of the call of"Intangible Cultural Heritage"at the beginning of the 21 st century,the research on the blind storytelling in Shanxi Province has made some progress.The existing research findings involve music itself and linguistic study of libretto,but the study is still in its infancy,and the inadequacies deserve the academic circles’attention.Having went through hundreds of years,the blind storytelling in Shanxi is now facing the difficult position of inheritance and development.How to understand the art forms of Shanxi blind storytelling historically and protect the cultural legacy scientifically is an urgent problem for us to think about.