中考对于物理学科关键能力考查现状的分析

Analysis on the Current Situation of the Examination of Key Competencies of Physics Subject in the High School Entrance Examination

学生的关键能力是学生核心素养的重要组成部分,培养学生的学科关键能力现已成为中学各学科课程和考试改革的重要内容.研究应用基于核心素养的物理学科能力表现框架对我国一、二、三线城市中的9个城市的2020年中考物理试卷进行定量研究,分析总结了中考物理对物理学科关键能力考查的现状与各城市的特点,并为中考物理测评学科关键能力提出了建议.

Students′key competencies are an important part of students′core literacy.Cultivating Students′subject key competencies is crucial to curriculum and examination reform of various secondary school subjects.The research applied the core literacy-based framework which represents students′key competencies of physics subject performance to quantitatively investigate 2020 high school entrance examination from nine cities in China,ranging first,second and third-tier cities.It analyzed and summarized the current situation and characteristics of each city in the high school entrance examination of key competencies of physics subject.Suggestions for the assessment of key competencies of physics subject in the high school entrance examination were made in this paper.