基于WOS的土地利用冲突热点分析

Hot-Spot Analysis of Land Use Conflict Based on WOS

对不同时期的土地利用冲突研究主题进行深度分析,可以为未来国内土地利用冲突研究提供参考。文章以WOS数据库收录的有关土地利用冲突的文献为数据来源,通过书目共现分析软件构建对高频关键词的统计与共现矩阵,借助Ucinet软件进行k-core分析,进而使用SPSS和Excel软件进行主题聚类分析和战略坐标分析。结果表明:土地利用冲突研究主要集中于农业与土地利用冲突、采矿冲突与治理、土地利用冲突与3S技术、人类-野生生物冲突与生态系统服务、气候变化与土地利用规划、中国城市化与可持续发展和土地产权制度与政治生态学七个主题。研究结论:当前关于土地利用冲突研究成果增长迅速,仍处于高产阶段;中国、巴西、肯尼亚和非洲等国家和地区是国际上土地利用冲突研究的热点区域;研究主题之间有很强的相关性且发展趋势逐渐稳定,学科交叉趋势日益凸显。

In-depth analysis of the themes of land use conflict in different periods can provide references for future domestic research of land use conflict.The article uses the literature on land use conflict included in the WOS database as the data source,uses the bibliographic co-occurrence analysis software to construct the statistics and co-occurrence matrix of high-frequency keywords,besides,it uses Ucinet software to perform k-core analysis,and then uses SPSS and Excel software to perform thematic cluster analysis and strategic coordinate analysis.The results show that the land use conflict research mainly focuses on seven themes,which includes agriculture and land use conflict,mining conflict and governance,land use conflict and 3S technologies,human-wildlife conflict and ecosystem services,climate change and land use planning,China’s urbanization and sustainable development,land property right system and political ecology.The conclusion of this research shows that:the current research results on land use conflict are increasing rapidly and are still in the high-yield stage;countries and regions such as China,Brazil,Kenya,and Africa are international hotspots for land use conflict research;there is a strong correlation between research themes,the development trend has gradually stabilized,and the trend of interdisciplinarity has become increasingly prominent.