中国气候治理研究热点及主题变迁——基于Cite Space的可视化分析

Research Hotspots and Theme Changes of Climate Governance in China—Visualization Analysis based on Cite Space

以我国“碳中和”目标的提出为研究背景,利用Cite Space软件,对我国气候治理1998—2021年发表并收录在中国知网(CNKI)数据库中的1335篇核心期刊文献,从文献数量整体情况、关键词热点及主题变迁进行可视化分析。结果表明:国内学者对于全球气候治理的认识不断深入,研究内容日益广泛,研究主题变迁呈现出三个方面的特征,即全球气候治理从阐述“体制建设”到注重“实践行动”的历史性转向、由利益博弈向强调人类命运共同体转变、对中国全球气候治理的角色定位由争取气候正义到积极引领转变。未来,在国际层面上,应加大对推进全球气候共同体建设,加快构建全球遵约机制的研究;在国内层面的相关研究将涵盖政府、企业、消费者等多主体角色及教育、就业、社会公平等民生议题。

Taking the proposal of“carbon neutral”goal in China as the research background,analyze the 1335 core journal literatures published in the fields of climate governance from 1998 to 2021 in CNKI database.Making a visual analysis of the overall situation of literature quantity,keyword hot spots and theme changes by using cite space software.The results show that:the domestic scholars’understanding of global climate governance is deepening,the research content is becoming more and more extensive,and the change of research topics presents three characteristics.That is to say,the historical shift from“system construction”to“practical action”in global climate governance,the shift from interest game to emphasizing A community with a shared future for mankind,and the shift from striving for climate justice to actively leading the role of China’s global climate governance.In the future,at the international level,we should vigorously promote the construction of a global climate community and accelerate the construction of a global compliance mechanism;At the domestic level,the relevant research will cover the role of the government,enterprises,consumers and other multiple subjects,as well as issues of people’s livelihood such as education,employment and social equity.