论张海秋先生的白语研究及其贡献

Professor Zhang Haiqiu′s Studies on Bai Language and His Academic Influence

张海秋先生在白语研究方面具有突出成就,认为白语的绝大多数词汇、白语的声韵结构、语序和词序都与汉语一致;白语对汉语研究有重要参考价值,通过比较研究,可以推动两种语言研究的深入。在研究初期提出白语是古汉语的一个方言,后期提出白语是汉语的姊妹语言,成为白语系属划分中的代表性观点,有着较大影响。

Professor Zhang Haiqiu made significant achievements in the study of Bai language.He believed that Bai and Chinese are consistent with each other in the majority of vocabulary,phonological structure and word order.The research on Bai,therefore,is of great importance to the research of Chinese.The comparison of the 2 languages can promote and deepen the studies of both languages.In his early work,Zhang proposed that Bai was one of the dialects of ancient Chinese.Later,he suggested that Bai was a sister language of Chinese,which has become a representative view on the language family of Bai,and has greatly influenced the related fields.