清代天津三岔河口地区名园研究

Study on the Historic Gardens and Parks of the Sancha Estuary of Tianjin in Qing Dynasty

清代康乾时期天津名园众多,三岔河口地区最为集中,具有极其浓郁的天津地方特色。通过查阅《天津县志》《天津府志》《潞河督运图》等大量历史文献资料以及古代天津地方诗词、绘画等,选择海河楼、崇禧观、帆斋、望海寺等园林作为典型案例,从发展历程、平面布局、空间结构、植物配置、园林功能等方面对三岔河口地区历史名园进行了研究。

There are many famous gardens in Tianjin during Kangxi and Qianlong Dynasties of the Qing Dynasty,and the Sancha Estuary area is the most concentrated,with extremely strong local characteristics of Tianjin.By reviewing a large amount of historical documents such as Tianjin County Magazine,Tianjin Prefecture Magazine and Luheduyuntu as well as ancient Tianjin local poems and paintings,the gardens such as Haihe Tower,Chongxi Guan,Fanzhai and Wanghai Temple are chosen as typical cases and studied in terms of development history,plane layout,spatial structure,plant configuration and garden functions of the historical famous gardens in the Sancha Estuary area.