用枸橼酸咖啡因联合机械通气疗法对呼吸暂停早产儿进行治疗的效果观察

Effects of caffeine citrate combined with mechanical ventilation on apnea of premature infants

目的:探讨使用枸橼酸咖啡因联合机械通气疗法对呼吸暂停早产儿进行治疗的效果。方法:选取2018年8月至2020年8月期间汕头市第二人民医院收治的30例呼吸暂停早产儿作为研究对象。随机将这些患儿分为对照组(n=15)和观察组(n=15)。对两组患儿均进行常规治疗。同时,为对照组患儿使用机械通气疗法进行治疗,为观察组患儿使用枸橼酸咖啡因联合机械通气疗法进行治疗。然后观察两组患儿治疗的效果及发生不良事件的情况。结果:观察组患儿治疗的总有效率高于对照组患儿,P<0.05。治疗后,两组患儿不良事件的发生率相比,P>0.05。结论:使用枸橼酸咖啡因联合机械通气疗法对呼吸暂停早产儿进行治疗的效果显著。

Objective:To investigate the effect of caffeine citrate combined with mechanical ventilation in the treatment of premature apnea.Methods:Thirty premature apnea patients admitted to Shantou Second People’s Hospital from August 2018 to August 2020 were selected as the study subjects.These children were randomly divided into control group(n=15)and observation group(n=15).Routine treatment was performed in both groups.Meanwhile,the control group was treated with mechanical ventilation,and the observation group was treated with caffeine citrate combined with mechanical ventilation.Then observe the effect of treatment and the occurrence of adverse events in the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of observation group was higher than control group,P<0.05.After treatment,the incidence of adverse events in the two groups was compared,P>0.05.Conclusion:Caffeine citrate combined with mechanical ventilation is effective in the treatment of premature apnea.