晋语上党片日母字的读音类型及演变

Types and Evolution of the Pronunciation of MC Ri(日)Initial Group in the Dialect of Shangdang Cluster of Jin Group in Southeast Shanxi Province

对晋语上党片78个方言点的日母字读音进行了考察,并根据上党片日母的读音特点,将其划分为“儿系字”和“日系字”两类。其中,“儿系字”的读音类型有三种,分别是[ər]型、[ɭə]型、[ɭ̩]型;“日系字”的读音类型有七种,分别是[Ø]型、[ʒ]型、[z]型、[ʐ]型、[ʐ]/[z]或[ʒ]/[z]型、[ʐ]/[Ø]或[z]/[Ø]型、[l]/[Ø]型。在这一基础上,对古日母读音在上党片方言中的演变路径进行了分析。

This paper investigates the pronunciation of MC Ri(日)Initial Group in 78 dialects of Shangdang cluster of Jin group in southeast Shanxi Province.It divides the MC Ri(日)Initial Group into two groups:Er(儿)group and Ri(日)group.Then it divides the main pronunciation of Er(儿)group into two types:[ər]、[ɭə]、[ɭ̩].It divides the main pronunciation of Ri(日)group into seven types:[Ø]、[ʒ]、[z]、[ʐ]、[ʐ]/[z]or[ʒ]/[z]、[ʐ]/[Ø]or[z]/[Ø]、[l]/[Ø].This paper analyzes the evolution path of the pronunciation of MC Ri(日)Initial Group in Shangdang cluster of Jin group.