新时代科技创新思想:价值意涵·核心诉求·实践指向

On the Value Implication,Core Demand and Practical Direction of the Thought of Scientific and Technological Innovation in the New Era

新时代科技创新思想揭示了科技创新既能改善中国人民社会生活水平、解决民生问题,也能帮助中国在当前复杂的国际形势中寻找新的发展机会,更能对中华民族伟大复兴起到重要推动作用。新时代科技创新的主要目标是在多领域实现自主创新,同时通过"非对称"赶超战略和人才重点培养战略在部分领域向"领跑"转变,在自主创新的基础上结合国际科研合作,共同构建国家安全格局。应当在体制机制方面发挥社会主义制度优势,着力优化人才成长环境,提升国家创新体系整体效能;在市场方面促进创新链和产业链的有效对接,弘扬和培育优秀企业家精神,在推进科技创新中提升人民的生活水平与幸福感;在外交方面将国际科技合作纳入国家总体外交,开放创新,提升中国科技竞争话语权,依托"一带一路"倡议的推进加强国际科技合作。

The thought of scientific and technological innovation in the new era revealed that it can not only improve the social living standards of the Chinese people and solve livelihood problems,but also help China to find new development opportunities in the current complex international situation.It can also play an important role in promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The main goal is to achieve independent innovation in multiple fields,to change to a leading position in some fields through the asymmetric catch-up strategy and the key training of talents,and to build a national security pattern in combination with international scientific research cooperation on the basis of independent innovation.We should give full play to the advantages of the socialist system in terms of system and mechanism,strive to optimize the environment for the growth of talents,enhance the overall efficiency of the national innovation system,promote the effective docking of the innovation chain and the industrial chain in the market,carry forward and cultivate excellent entrepreneurial spirit,and improve people’s living standards and well-being in promoting scientific and technological innovation.In terms of diplomacy,we should incorporate international scientific and technological cooperation into our country’s overall diplomacy,open up and innovate to enhance China’s voice in scientific and technological competition,and strengthen international scientific and technological cooperation with the promotion of"Belt and Road Initiative".