基于数据库构建的河南传统祠堂装饰艺术保护与传承研究

Research on the Protection and Inheritance of Traditional Ancestral Temple Decoration Art in Henan Province Based on Database Construction

祠堂是传统文化深层内涵的重要表征,蕴含着重大的历史、艺术、文化价值,随着城市化的快速发展,大量的祠堂建筑已经成为了残垣断壁。在国家对黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展背景下,立足于传统祠堂建筑装饰图形的采集与整理的基础工作之上,从设计学的角度出发,借助河南传统祠堂装饰艺术数据库的设计,以“记录与展示-分类与检索-创意与传承-设计与服务”的基本思路构建其信息框架;以归纳应用法对信息资料进行分类,组建数据库的信息层级,以期对黄河沿岸快速消亡的艺术符号进行记录与保存,为传统祠堂装饰艺术提供展示平台,为建筑美学和艺术设计的相关研究提供数据支撑,从而促进黄河文化遗产的保护与传承。

Ancestral temple is an important representation of the deep connotation of traditional culture,which contains significant historical,artistic and cultural value.With the rapid development of urbanization,a large number of ancestral temple buildings have become ruins.Under the background of ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin,based on the collection and collation of traditional ancestral temple architectural decoration graphics,from the perspective of design,with the help of the design of Henan traditional ancestral temple decoration art database,with the basic idea of“record and display-classification and retrieval-creativity and inheritance-design and service”,the information framework is constructed;In order to record and preserve the rapidly disappearing artistic symbols along the Yellow River,the information materials are classified by inductive application method,and the information hierarchy of the database is established.It provides a display platform for the decorative art of traditional ancestral temples,and also provides data support for the relevant research of architectural aesthetics and art design,thus promoting the protection and inheritance of Yellow River cultural heritage.