居民对传统村落景观基因修复的感知研究——以湖南省怀化市皇都村为例

Study on Residents′Perception of Landscape Gene Restoration in Traditional Villages——Taking Huangdu Village of Huaihua City in Hunan Province as an Example

以景观基因修复为切入点,选取湖南省怀化市皇都侗文化村为案例村,探究当地居民对旅游发展背景下传统村落修复的感知与态度。结果表明:(1)居民对于当地景观基因修复的整体感知较好,其中对建筑和文化修复的感知较好且具有一致性。(2)当地居民对于一些正面影响的指标感知更强且感知程度较为一致。(3)居民对环境基因修复的态度存在一定差异。(4)居民的整体感知程度与"村寨中原始图腾保存较好"、"民俗文化被很好地发掘"、"村落整体环境质量状态较好"和"原有村落风貌遭受破坏"4项指标之间存在较强联系。

This paper took landscape gene restoration as a starting point and selected Huangdu Village as a case village to explore the local residents′perception and attitude on the restoration of traditional villages under the background of tourism development.The results showed that:(1)The residents of Huangdu Village had a good overall and consistent perception of the local landscape gene restoration which embodied in architectural and cultural restoration.(2)Local residents had a stronger perception and a more consistent perception especially in some positive impact indicators.(3)There were certain differences in residents′attitudes towards environmental gene restoration.(4)There was a strong correlation between the overall perception degree of residents and four indexes:The original totem was well preserved in the village,the folk culture was well explored,the quality of the overall environment of the village was good and the original village style was destroyed.