精准扶贫工作中的职业教育理论及其实践

Vocational Education Theory and Practice in Targeted Poverty Alleviation

从职业教育的发展史可以看出,职业教育作为社会教育的一种重要内容,在近现代中国扶贫工作中曾有着重要的地位和作用。十八大以来,习近平总书记提出"精准扶贫"理念,将职业教育作为实施精准扶贫战略的重要措施。实践表明,在"精准扶贫"的理念指导下,职业教育扶贫取得了丰硕的成果。为进一步发挥职业教育的作用,建议坚持思想政治教育的引领作用,借鉴"大职业教育"理念推进地方社会治理,探索职业教育扶贫效果的长期评估方式,巩固和提升脱贫攻坚成果。

This article mainly discusses the theory of vocational education and its practical role in poverty alleviation.From the history of the development of vocational education,it can be seen that as an important content of social education,vocational education once had an important position and function in the poverty alleviation work in modern China.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has put vocational education as an important implementation measure in the concept o"fprecise poverty alleviation".Practice has shown that under the guidance of the concept o"f precise poverty alleviation",vocational education has achieved fruitful results.In order to ensure the victory and results of the fight against poverty,this article proposes future vocational education poverty alleviation work from three aspects:adhering to the leading role of ideological and political education,learning from the concept o"f large vocational education"to promote local social transformation,and exploring long-term evaluation methods for the effect of vocational education on poverty alleviation.