摘要
中国古典小说至"文备众体"的唐传奇而具备成熟形态,此后几经衍化至明清之际适逢文人小说大兴语境而趋于巅峰。明清文人传奇体因其所展演的主体性或可称为"外史""异史";"因文生事"的小说笔法形构了明清文人传奇体"情"节化结构;"完成状态"的结尾模式铸就了既是悲剧的、又富哲思的"历史美学"。这些叙事特质,共同造就明清文人传奇小说史、诗、思并存的"复调"文体,成为小说家心灵世界的艺术"表现"。
The Chinese classical novels matured till Tang Legends,which contained different types of writing,and approached the peak during the Ming and Qing dynasties when novels became popular. The subjectivity of history shown by the literati during the Ming and Qing dynasties was known as"occult history". The infiltration of poetic works and philosophy shaped a poetic structure full of plots in these Legends. Using"completion status"to end articles shaped the characteristics of historicism aestheticsthat was both tragic and philosophical.These features of narration cooperate to complete the Polyphony patterns which contain history,poetry and thoughts,so it became an artistic expression to exhibit the spiritual world of novelistsduringthe Ming and Qing dynasties.
作者
熊江梅
XIONG Jiangmei(College of Liberal Arts,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081)
出处
《中国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期79-86,共8页
Research of Chinese Literature
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中西叙事传统比较研究”(16ZDA195)。
关键词
传奇
文体
复调
叙事表现
legends
literary style
polyphony
narrative expression
