基于K-means对马赛克瓷砖选色问题的研究

Research on the Color Selection of Mosaic Tiles Based on K-means

本文采用K-means聚类法构建模型对马赛克瓷砖选色问题进行研究,并用色差法对两个样例图片进行表现力效果的量化,参照CIE标准,显示该模型较稳定。通过综合考虑开发成本和表现力效果,本文还采用K-means算法筛选瓷砖颜色备用集,基于色差最小进行搜索后给出了瓷砖颜色的增补方案。

This paper applies the K-means clustering method to build a model to study the color selection of mosaic tiles, and employs the color difference method to quantify the expressive effect of the two sample pictures. According to the CIE standard, the model is relatively stable.By comprehensively considering the development cost and expressive effect, this paper also uses the K-means algorithm to filter the tile color backup set, and after searching based on the smallest color difference, a supplementary plan for the tile color is provided.