德国“工匠大师资格证书”考试模式、特色与启示

German“Master Craftsman Qualification Certificate”Examination Model,Features and Enlightenment

德国"工匠大师资格证书"考试从"技""理""营""传"四方面进行"全面能力"考察,为各从业人员提供多元成功机会,实现政校行企协同共育,催生"大国工匠"标杆形象,集中体现了德国工匠精神和职业教育选拔人才标准,保证了其人才资源储备。2019-2020年德国手工业联合会的考试模式,包括考试内容、组织形式、支撑保障等内容的特色和策略分析,对我国深入推进国家高技能人才振兴计划,"构建符合中国实际、具有世界水平的评价体系",促进产业升级和国家实现高质量发展具有重要意义。

The German"Master Craftsman Qualification Certificate"exam examines the"comprehensive ability"from the four aspects of"technique","science","management"and"transmission",providing various practitioners with diversified opportunities for success and realizing the collaboration of government,school,industry and enterprise.Education has given birth to a benchmark image of"Great Power Craftsman",which embodies the German craftsman spirit and vocational education standards for selecting talents,and guarantees its talent pool.Refer to the test model issued by the German Handicraft Federation from 2019 to 2020,including its test content,organizational form,support guarantee and other content to conduct characteristic analysis and strategic analysis,and to further promote the national high-skilled talent revitalization plan in China.It has a world-class evaluation system",which is of great significance to promote industrial upgrading and the country to achieve high-quality development.