面花艺术元素在皮具设计中的应用初探

Application of Mianhua art elements in leather goods design

面花艺术作为我国民间美术及民俗文化的典型代表,以形神兼备、品类丰富、意蕴深厚、风韵古朴而独树一帜,颇具魅力.采用田野调查、文献分析等方法对面花艺术的工艺、色彩、题材造型、文化意蕴进行研究,在此基础上分析面花艺术在皮具设计中的应用价值,进而通过平面图案再设计应用、立体造型再设计应用、工艺技法表现3种途径探索其在皮具设计中的应用方法.结合具体实践案例说明面花艺术应用到皮具中能够产生较高的审美和文化价值.期望对民间艺术的创新性产业转化及发展提供借鉴.

As a typical representative of China's folk art and folk culture,Mianhua art is unique and charming with its combination of form and spirit,rich categories,profound implication,and simple charm.The methods of field investigation,literature analysis and design practice were used to sort out the artistic characteristics of Mianhua from four aspects:craft,color,theme type and cultural implication.The innovative design methods of leather furniture products were explored through three ways:plane pattern conversion,three-dimensional modeling transformation and technology integration.Then it illustrates that the application of Mianhua art elements to leather furniture products can produce high aesthetic and cultural value.It is expected to provide reference materials for the innovative industrial transformation of folk art.