深远海网箱水产养殖发展概述

Overview of the Development of Cage Aquaculture in Deep Sea

传统的海水水产养殖大都为近岸养殖,近年来,人口数量不断增加,生活水平日益提高,对海产品的需求量持续上升。同时伴随着沿海渔业养殖作业的不断饱和,海洋资源的逐步恶化等问题,深远海网箱水产养殖成为我国海洋水产养殖发展的必然趋势。现在分析国外深远海网箱水产养殖发展的基础上,重点阐述了我国深远海网箱水产养殖的发展,提出了现阶段深远海网箱水产养殖存在的问题,并对我国"深蓝"养殖的发展进行了展望。

Most of the traditional marine aquaculture is inshore aquaculture. In recent years, the population is increasing, the living standard is improving, and the demand for seafood continues to rise. At the same time,with the continuous saturation of coastal aquaculture operations and the gradual deterioration of marine resources,marine cage aquaculture has become an inevitable trend in the development of marine aquaculture in China.Based on the analysis of the development of deep and open sea cage aquaculture abroad, this paper focuses on the development of deep and open sea cage aquaculture in China, puts forward the existing problems of deep and open sea cage aquaculture at the present stage, and looks forward to the development of"deep blue"aquaculture in China.