健康中国背景下冰雪运动的生态福利及推进策略

Ecological welfare and promotion strategy of ice and snow sports under the background of healthy China

伴随着健康中国行动和冰雪运动的不断进阶,冰雪运动在我国迅速开展起来。作为新兴运动项目,要实现其持续性发展,场地与生态、城市之间的融合是首要解决的关键问题。运用文献资料法,从生态福利角度探讨我国冰雪运动的推进策略。研究发现,大力发展冰雪运动具有丰富体育人文内涵、促进人与自然和谐相处、提高居民生活幸福感、增加体育运动人口等诸多社会福利、生态福利、健康福利及经济福利等。研究认为,冰雪场地位置符合空间距离结构、打造冰雪主题公园、营建群众品牌冰雪活动、完善辅助产业结构、建立完善的反馈机制、提供有力的制度保障,是实现全民健身与绿色生态协调发展、实现冰雪运动诸多福利的重要策略。

With the healthy China action and the continuous advancement,ice and snow sports are developing rapidly in China.As an emerging sport in China,to achieve its sustainable development,the choice of venues and the integration of ecology and city are the key issues to be solved.Using the method of literature and from the perspective of Ecological Welfare,this paper explores the promotion strategy of ice and snow sports in China.It is found that the vigorous development of the sports has social welfare,ecological welfare,health welfare and economic welfare,such as enriching sports humanistic connotation,promoting the harmonious relationship between human and nature,improving residents'sense of happiness and increasing sports population.It holds that we should make the location of ice and snow venues in line with the spatial distance structure,create ice and snow theme parks,build mass brand ice and snow activities,improve the auxiliary industrial structure,establish a sound feedback mechanism and provide strong institutional guarantee.These are important strategies to realize the coordinated development of national fitness and green ecology,and to achieve many benefits of ice and snow sports.