码头兴衰与近代城市空间演变关系探讨--以烟台市太平湾为例

Discussion on the Relationship between the Rise and Fall of Wharf and the Evolution of Modern Urban Space--A Case of Taiping Bay in Yantai

烟台城市的港口对近代社会经济发展和文化进步具有重要意义,而作为港口组成部分中不可或缺的码头则承担着重要的角色。作为烟台对外经济与文化传递的中转站,城市空间的发展历程中必然有码头发展带来的影响。太平湾码头因其独特的地理位置,使其既渗透着滨海地区的历史,也体现着经济发展的过程,同时也可作为研究城市空间演变的重要因素。作为烟台近代历史的见证者之一,太平湾码头既在讲述历史,又在影响着城市空间。本文以烟台市太平湾为例,通过梳理码头历史沿革、码头片区城市空间演变,探讨码头的兴衰与近代城市空间的关系及二者相互的影响,最后结合太平湾码头现状对未来的保护与发展提出相关建议。

The port of Yantai is of great significance to modern social and economic development and cultural progress,and as an indispensable part of the port,the wharf plays an important role.As a transit station for Yantai’s foreign economic and cultural transmission,the development of urban space must be affected by the development of wharf.Because of its unique geographical location,Taiping Bay Wharf not only permeates the history of coastal areas,but also reflects the process of economic development.At the same time,it can also be used as an important factor to study the evolution of urban space.As one of the witnesses of Yantai’s modern history,Taiping Bay Wharf is not only telling history,but also affecting urban space.Taking Taiping Bay in Yantai as an example,this paper discusses the relationship between the rise and fall of the wharf and modern urban space and their interaction by combing the historical evolution of the wharf and the evolution of urban space in the wharf area.Finally,combined with the current situation of Taiping Bay Wharf,this paper puts forward relevant suggestions for its protection and development in the future.