期刊文献+

儿童噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症的临床特点、诊断及治疗(附6例分析) 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的总结儿童噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症(HLH)的临床特点,探讨HLH的诊断及治疗方法。方法对6例HLH患者的临床资料作回顾性分析,并总结其临床特点,诊断及治疗方法。结果6例患儿以发热为主要临床表现,病情进展中存在持续高热、高甘油三酯血症、凝血功能异常、血象异常及血清铁蛋白异常增高等症状。6例患儿骨髓穿刺细胞学检查均可见噬血细胞现象。5例患儿EB病毒衣壳VCA抗体+EBV-DNA阳性。2例患儿基因存在T细胞激酶基因突变。6例患儿均根据HLH-2004或2019年诊疗指南进行化疗,并对各种临床症状进行对症支持治疗。结论HLH患者以发热为主要临床表现,首发症状不一,病情进展迅速。骨髓穿刺细胞学、病原学及基因诊断检查结合临床特征可明确HLH诊断。HLH主要采用HLH-2004或2019诊疗指南治疗方案化疗,同时给予对症支持治疗。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2021年第30期49-52,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

二级参考文献49

  • 1Henter JI, Elinder G, Soder O, et al. Hypercytokinemia in familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Blood, 1991,78 : 2918-2922.
  • 2Osugi Y, Hara J, Tagawa S, et al. Cytokine production regulating Thl and Th2 cytokines in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Blood, 1997,89:4100-4103.
  • 3Tang Y, Xu X, Song H, et al. Early diagnostic and prognostic significance of a specific Thl/Th2 cytokine pattern in children with haemophagocytic syndrome. Br J Haematol, 2008,143:84-91.
  • 4Henter JI,Elinder G,Ost A. Diagnostic guidelines for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. The FHL Study Group of the Histiocyte Society. Semin Oncol, 1991,18:29-33.
  • 5Henter JI, Horne A, Arico M, et al. HLH-2004: Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Pediatr Blood Cancer, 2007,48 : 124-131.
  • 6Henter JI, Arico M, Egeler RM, et al. HLH-94: a treatment protocol for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. HLH study Group of the Histiocyte Society. Med Pediatr Oncol, 1997,28:342-347.
  • 7Palazzi DL, McClain KL, Kaplan SL. Hemophagocytic syndrome in children: an important diagnostic consideration in fever of unknown origin. Clin Infect Dis, 2003,36:306-312.
  • 8Castillo L, Carcillo J. Secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and severe sepsis/ systemic inflammatory response syndrome/ multiorgan dysfunction syndrome/macrophage activation syndrome share common intermediate phenotypes on a spectrum of inflammation. Pediatr Crit Care Med, 2009,10:387-392.
  • 9Tang Y, Xu X. Advances in hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: pathogenesis, early diagnosis/differential diagnosis, and treatment. Scientific World J, 2011, 11 : 697-708.
  • 10Paehlopnik SJ, Ho CH, Chretien F, et al. Neutralization of IFNgamma defeats haemophagocytosis in LCMV-infected perforin- and Rab27a-deficient mice. EMBO Mol Med, 2009,1 : 112-124.

共引文献263

同被引文献20

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部