认知干扰决策关键技术研究综述

A Summary of Researches on Key Technologies of Cognitive Interference Decision-Making

电子战是当代信息化战争的开端,战场多时空、多维域的信息掌控权决定着战争的胜负。信息化战场的决策问题不同于传统作战指挥问题,由于战场环境的复杂性、信息的多样性、装备的信息化,干扰决策问题的研究愈加重要。目前,人工智能领域的快速发展,认知无线电、认知电子战的概念相继被提出。在基于现有研究成果的基础上,介绍了认知干扰决策理论,并梳理了国内外的相关文献,主要从认知干扰决策涉及的3个方面(状态识别预测、参量控制、资源调度)出发,归纳了常用的理论方法及其存在的不足,最后对未来雷达认知干扰决策的前景予以展望。

Electronic warfare is the beginning of contemporary information-based warfare.The control of the battlefield’s multi-time, multi-space and multi-dimension information determines the outcome of the war.Decision-making issue in the information-based battlefield is different from the traditional combat command issue.Due to the complexity of the battlefield environment, the diversity of information and the information dependency of equipment, the research on interference decision-making is becoming more and more important.At present, the field of artificial intelligence is developing rapidly.The concepts of cognitive radio and cognitive electronic warfare have been proposed one after another.Based on the existing research results, this paper introduces the theory of cognitive interference decision-making, and sorts out relevant domestic and foreign literature.An analysis is made on three aspects of cognitive interference decision-making theory, namely, state recognition prediction, parameter control and resource scheduling.The commonly used theoretical methods and their existing shortcomings are summarized.Finally, the prospect of the radar cognitive interference decision-making is presented.