中文语法纠错方法的研究综述

A Survey of Researches on Chinese Grammar Error Correction Methods

随着中国国际影响力的日益提高和汉语国际地位的提升,使得当今世界各国各民族对汉语和中国文化的了解和掌握的需求越来越迫切。众所周知,汉语是世界上一门难以学习的语言之一,由于它的语法规则复杂多变,导致中文的语法纠错在自然语言处理领域中一直极具有挑战性。本文对语法错误的纠正方法进行综述性研究与分析,介绍语法纠错的现状;对比现有的语法错误纠正方法进行分类分析,分析每类语法错误纠正方法的优缺点;以及对未来语法错误纠正的方法提出三点建议。

With the increasing international influence of China and the promotion of the international status of Chinese language,the need for understanding and mastering Chinese language and Chinese culture is becoming more and more urgent for all nations in the world today.As we all know,Chinese is one of the most difficult languages in the world to learn.Due to its complex and changeable grammatical rules,Chinese grammatical error correction has always been extremely challenging in the field of natural language process⁃ing.This article reviews and analyzes grammatical error correction methods,introduces the current situation of grammatical error cor⁃rection;compares existing grammatical error correction methods to classify and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each type of grammatical error correction method;and corrects grammatical errors in the future The method gives three suggestions.