人工智能伦理问题的现状分析与对策

Analysis and Strategy of AI Ethical Problems

人工智能(AI)是第四次产业革命的核心,但也为伦理道德规范和社会治理带来了挑战。文章在阐释当前人工智能伦理风险的基础上,分析了当前对人工智能伦理准则、治理原则和治理进路的一些共识,提出了以“共建共治共享”为指导理论,逐渐建设形成包含教育改革、伦理规范、技术支撑、法律规制、国际合作在内的多维度伦理治理体系等对策建议。

Artificial intelligence(AI)is the core of the fourth industrial revolution,and it has brought challenges to ethics and social governance.On the basis of explaining the current ethical risks of artificial intelligence,the study furtherly analyzes the current consensus on ethics,governance principles,and governance approaches of artificial intelligence.Moreover,the study also proposes to take“co-construction,co-governance and sharing”as the guiding theory to gradually build a multi-dimensional ethical governance system,including education reform,ethical norms,technical supports,legal regulations,and international cooperation.