DRT理论视角下汉语人称变换的语义实现研究

DRT Interpretation of the Semantic Realizations of Chinese Person Replacement

人称变换是人称指示语的特殊用法,涉及不同人称之间的变换和同一人称单复数的变换。现有的研究对人称变换的解释多是语用学角度,而用DRT理论对人称变换现象的操作机制做出尝试性分析,并提出“人称核查推理假设”对其语用推理机制做出描写和解释,是从形式语义学角度对人称变换现象的新诠释。

Person replacement is a special use of personal deixis,involving the replacement of different persons and that of the singular and plural of the same person.The existing studies mostly explain the replacement of person from the perspective of pragmatics.This paper makes a tentative analysis of the operation mechanism of person replacement based on DRT theory,and describes and explains its pragmatic reasoning mechanism,which is a new explanation of person replacement from the perspective of formal semantics.