马尔科维奇人道主义辩证法理论探析

A Theoretical Exploration of Marlcovic's Humanitarian Dialectics

马尔科维奇作为南斯拉夫实践派的代表人物之一,其人道主义辩证法思想是对社会辩证法思想的一种扩充与丰富。马尔科维奇的辩证法思想以实践为重心,把人的社会实践作为继承马克思辩证法思想的前提,致使马尔科维奇的思想逐渐向以人为中心靠拢。同时,马尔科维奇把“整体性”作为核心,将主客体统一应用在实践当中,将全部时间统一于历史性的辩证法,使人在自我实现中认识与发展。因此,马尔科维奇继承和发展马克思主义的辩证法思想,把人的存在与发展相结合,为人自由发展的实践提供新的理论支点。通过对马尔科维奇人道主义辩证法理论的研究,为我国社会主义的发展提供正确的道路和方向。

As one of the representatives of Yugoslav practice school,Marlcovic's thought of humanitarian dialectics is an expansion and enrichment of social dialectics.Marlcovic's dialectic thought regards practice as the center of gravity,regards human's social practice as the premise of inheriting Marx's dialectic thought,causes Marlcovic's thought to draw close to the center of gravity with human gradually.At the same time,Marlcovic took"integrity"as the core,unified application of subject and object in practice,unified all the time in the historical dialectics,so that people know and develop in self-realization.Therefore,Marlcovicinherits and develops Marxist dialectic thought,combines of human existence with development,and the practice of free development of human to provide a new theoretical fulcrum.Through the research of Marlcovic's humanitarian dialectic theory,it provides the right way and direction for the development of socialism in our country.